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Friday, May 22, 2020

The Armed Forces - 1525 Words

I am against the inclusion of women in the armed forces based on the utilitarian concepts of the happiness of society as a whole, and the effectiveness of the armed services. I also draw conclusions from the Aristotelian principles of justice and women’s ability to be worthy of being soldiers Since the repeal of â€Å"Don’t Ask, Don’t Tell† in 2011, there has been a quiet uproar over the idea of female combat forces in our military. There are strong arguments from either side of the aisle; The maintaining of historical values in the military, or the modernization of our armed forces. Most are political or social arguments, pathos rhetoric in a logos dispute. Taking a philosophical perspective on the case of women in the military would entail looking at the problem from two sides: the effect it would have on society and the effect it has on the Armed Forces. To argue it from either side will require the ascertaining of concepts based on great thinkers such Bentham, Nozick, and Aristotle. The defense of women in the military comes from the libertarian perspective that people have a natural right to take part in any activity that they want to and have the ability to. Arguments for being able to enlist in the active combat services of the military could be drawn parallel to the arguments against the draft and forced enlistment. The draft forced members of the American public to participate in a war they often did not believe in. This was a breach of the American people’s rights toShow MoreRelatedModern And Capable Armed Forces933 Words   |  4 PagesMaintaining modern and capable armed forces is not an easy task. One of the most important tasks for a country, state and society is to defend itself against attackers and other threats. Military force, as Clausewitz made explicit, is not an end in itself and it only has meaning in relation to the future desired political landscape. When internal political institutions function normally, the wielders of sovereign power are the natural arbiters of last resort among competing interests and values inRead MoreThe United States Armed Forces1725 Words   |  7 Pagestelevision, parents, or teachers. In America’s history, Americans have always been adamant about upholding the strength of their Armed Forces and making sure no other country becomes a th reat of any sort. In the late 1800s, the United States Armed Forces created the military which consist of the Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and Coast Guard. All these forces are obviously there for some reason which are reported on television becoming the talk of the American adults and onto their childrenRead MoreA Career in the Armed Forces Essay619 Words   |  3 PagesOne of the largest and every growing career fields in the U.S is in the armed forces whether its the Marines,Air Force, Navy, or Army each offer a widespread variety of job opportunities some general and others more specified to a certain career field like medicine or Mechanics. However to first be able to enlist in the armed forces one must take the ASVAP which is a general test covering different areas from math to english to basic knowledge. Every branch has a set score which is the minimum scoreRead MoreThe United States Armed Forces Essay865 Words   |  4 PagesThere are currently 2,204,836 people serving in the United States Armed Forces. Females currently make up 16.2% of those currently serving equating to 358,156 this number includes both enlisted, reserve, and the officer corps. While the Armed Forces has downsized, the percentage of females serving has increased with females now making up 17.8% of all active duty personnel and roughly thirty-nine thousand serving as active duty officers. With the increasing diversity of the military, Secretary ofRead MoreThe United States Armed Forces850 Words   |  4 PagesThe United States Armed Forces was founded in 1775. As of December 2013, 40 million men and women have served in the US Military (McGaugh). While a lot has changed over those years, and improvements have been made, it’s not hard to see that our service members are clearly undervalued. The men and women who serve our country risk their lives every day, and a large number never return home. Those who do return home often deal with physical and psychological ch allenges. It’s our job as a country toRead MorePakistan s Armed Forces Of Pakistan Essay1050 Words   |  5 Pages Military Pakistan’s armed forces consists of three branches, an Army, Navy and Air Force. The military service age is 16-23 years old for voluntary service, but can only deploy for combat once a male reaches 18 years of age. Pakistan’s paramilitary forces consists of Pakistani rangers and Mehran forces, whose sole purpose is border patrol. The Frontier Corp is responsible for protecting the western borders. Maritime Security Agency is responsible for patrolling Pakistan’s territorial waters andRead MoreWomen Of The United States Armed Forces1213 Words   |  5 PagesWomen are vital to the stability and efficiency of all branches of the United States armed forces. Although women’s presence may be necessary to the operation of the military, their placement in combat positions would prove to be a devastating mistake. The body of a woman is not made to brave combat positions, and placing women into positions dominated by men could create a hostile working environmen t. The atmosphere of battle is already heated, and placing more problems into the equation could leadRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of Joining the Armed Forces1362 Words   |  6 PagesAdvantages and Disadvantages of Joining the Armed Forces The Modernization of the Military The military of today is in no way like that of a century, or even three decades ago. The threats to the national environment have been greatly exacerbated by the heightening of the â€Å"war on terror† and international situation as a result thereof. The armed forces are seeking to adapt to the growing trends of globalization, challenges to national sovereignty, the relocation of political authority to transnationalRead MoreAmerica s Armed Forces : Behind The Scenes1089 Words   |  5 PagesAmerica’s Armed Forces: Behind the Scenes Millions of Americans support the Armed Forces, however, they do not know about the struggles that service members and their families must undergo. PTSD (post traumatic stress disorder), deployment, sexual preference, and a fragmented education are some of the innumerable problems that they must take up. However, there are several organizations that subsidize service members, their families, and veterans. These organizations are the light in the dark; theyRead MoreIntegration of Women into the Armed Forces Essay2103 Words   |  9 PagesTodays military includes women who train at boot camps, serve on warships and fly combat planes. Women currently represent fifteen percent of military personnel, and their presence is increasing among new recruits, up twenty-five percent in the A ir Force. Among officers and enlisted personnel, fifty five percent, or 107, 733 women report some form of sexual harassment. Recent accusations of sexual misconduct against drill sergeants at the Aberd een Proving Ground, and a separate case against Ser

Saturday, May 9, 2020

African Slave Trade in American History - 1725 Words

â€Å"African Slave Trade in American History† Slavery has taken place throughout the world since before ancient times, and the act of trading slaves was a common act throughout the world for centuries. Slavery previously existed in certain parts of Africa, Europe, Asia, and also in America before the beginning of the Trans-Atlantic slave trade. What initially started out as an enormous search for trade in gold, spices, and etc., ended up turning into an callous human trading system of exporting African slaves, which would continue for well over 400 years. In the late 15th century, Europeans and Arabs removed slaves from the West, Central and Southeast Africa overseas during the African slave trade era. The European establishment of Africa†¦show more content†¦In most cases the original people that were chosen for labor had proved that they were unreliable and most of them were dying from diseases brought over from Europe. The Europeans were unequipped to become acclimated to the different climates in which they suffered very major tropical diseases. Africans, on the other hand, were outstanding workers: â€Å"they often had experience of agriculture and keeping cattle, they were used to a tropical climate, resistant to tropical diseases, and they could be worked very hard on plantations or in mines.† The Portuguese proceeded to the kidnapping of men, woman, and children from many African tribes from the west coast of Africa and to take those that were captured to Europe and various other countries. By the seventeenth century the Trans-Atlantic slave trade was in full operation, reaching its peak towards the end of the nineteenth century. â€Å"More than 15 million Africans were forced to leave Africa to cross the Atlantic to be sold into slavery. In addition, millions of Africans lost their lives because of slave retaliation or during their forced transportation to the ships where they would be transported to the Americas.† Many of the Africans that were enslaved were previously prisoners of war or became prisoners from slave attacks that took place during their capture. As the need for slaves increased, so did the practice of organized slave attacking, which increased in scope andShow MoreRelatedEssay African American Issues: Slavery and Continuing Racism892 Words   |  4 Pages There are many issues that African Americans face in today’s society, many of which I had not realized until after taking Africana Studies. Some issues dwell on the horrific past of the Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade, which not only is history, but also is part of African American heritage (Karenga, 2010). African Americans frequently experience many perilous problems, such as dire economic situations and feelings of hostility from the cultural mainstream in America (Kaufman, 1971). The cultural collisionRead MoreColonial American Slavery Essay examples1458 Words   |  6 Pagesearly America is an extremely complex, yet vitally important part of American History. There are hundreds of thousands of documents, debates, and historical studies available today. According to Ms. Goetz, the assistant professor of history at Rice University, who states, in The Southern Journal of History, that in addition to geographic and chronological diversity in the America’s, a ssessment of experiences of colonial slaves is extremely complex, â€Å"especially in the context of three European colonialRead MoreTriangular Trade Route And The Middle Passage Essay1042 Words   |  5 PagesTriangular Trade Research Paper The triangular Trade Route was a system of transferring goods, imports, and people throughout three different ports. Items were transported between the West Indies, Africa, and New England. The most known case of the Triangular Trade Route was in the 17th and 18th century when North American colonies would trade specific goods, like rum, in return for African slaves. The transfer of the slaves was referred to as the middle passage. The middle passage was a harsh andRead MoreIf a Picture Paints...1025 Words   |  5 Pages art played the singular role of portraying history. Whether in the form of cave drawings or sculptures, this art was a tangible representation of the culture, history, and perspectives of the artist and his resulting personal interpretations. As language and writing developed, art never weakened, and illustrations continued to serve as unique perspectives throughout history. In many cases, these illustrations serve as valid representations of history. These painti ngs can prove documentary-like inRead MoreAfrican American History : African Americans Essay1424 Words   |  6 Pages African American History Most history books today do not contain the complete and true history of African Americans. If they must include African American history, most of the significant events and people are briefly explained or not included. African Americans have reached a time where they attain the power to act and make decisions at their own accord. African Americans possessed strength to survive generations of suffering from slavery, going against theRead MoreThe Need for Slavery in the Colonies856 Words   |  4 Pageslivestock were just a few responsibilities that were left to slaves during the 1600 s. White families received all of the benefits from the work done, yet they rarely had to lift a finger, unless it was to correct a slave. Today s generation reads about slavery and regards it as morally wrong. While I agree that slavery was one of America s greatest wrongdoings, it paved the way for America as we know it today. One of the largest uses of slave labor was in the southern plantations. Virginia s economyRead MoreSlavery During The Twentieth Century993 Words   |  4 Pagesthat slavery has been easily defined, by demonstrating the tension between remembering and forgetting history. The twentieth century narratives trace the history of the Atlantic slave trade through contemporary Africa, reflecting the role of slavery in present day. The works unearth remnants of the past in order to locate African memories in literature and bring them forth from the margins of history. Each author originates from different geographical locations in Africa, which allows various formsRead MoreThe Economic And Social Structure Of Africa1661 Words   |  7 Pagespeople are realizing the value of studying Africa. Studying different aspects of Africa help us understand Africans, ourselves, and the world as a whole. One field of study that should recognize what there is to learn from Africa is economics. Studying Africa gives us a better understanding of how economics influences social organization. Economic activity changed throughout the history of Africa, and this has had a major impact on how society was organized. By studying how the economic and socialRead MoreCompare the Effects of the Fur Trade on Native Societies in North America, with the Effects of the Slave Trade on Native Societies in Africa866 Words   |  4 Pagesnineteenth century the fur trade and slave trade connected the global commerce, and played a significant role in world history. Each of them transformed the destiny of North American and African society. Politically, economically and culturally, North Americans were dying slowly in seemingly more peaceful fur trade, and Africans were immediately hit by the wreaked havoc of slave trade. North America’s ostensible peace with the outside world could not avoid civil wars, as African people’s self-protectionRead MoreThe Slavery Of The Slave Trade1328 Words   |  6 Pagesplayed a prominent role in the history of American culture, and legislation. These institutions were especially impactful during the start of American colonization. Colonization caused the aggregated need for mass amounts of workers for cultivation infrastructure. For this reason, American settlers began the transatlantic slave trade trade. Christianity played an important role in advocating for the morality of the slave trade (Richard). In order to drive the slave industry, pastors across America

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

A building management system †(BMS) Free Essays

THE CHALLENGE The university wanted to implement a cohesive edifice direction scheme, and derive greater control of a big figure of bequest systems on the campus, including warming, air-conditioning and airing ( HVAC ) , entree control, and fire dismay systems. They besides wanted to supervise and pull off H2O and energy ingestion. Many of the edifice systems did non associate back to estates for cardinal control. We will write a custom essay sample on A building management system – (BMS) or any similar topic only for you Order Now This made it hard to supervise, manage and command the systems, and hence present a consistent degree of service to staff and pupils. Remote entree to the control systems was merely as of import. The university wanted to be able to put clip agendas, alteration edifice temperature set points, see dismaies on failures, and look into issues remotely without holding to physically direct an applied scientist to site. What is a Building Management System and how does it work? The BMS is a â€Å" base entirely † computing machine system that can cipher the pre-set demands of the edifice and command the affiliated works to run into those demands. Its inputs, such as temperature detectors and end products, such as on/off signals are connected into outposts around the edifice. Programs within these outposts use this information to make up one’s mind the necessary degree of applied control. The outposts are linked together and information can be passed from one to another. In add-on a modem is besides connected to the system to let distant entree. The degree of control via the BMS is dependent upon the information received from its detectors and the manner in which its programmes tell it to react to that information. Equally good as offering a precise grade of control to its environment, it can be made to dismay on conditions that ca n’t run into specification or warn of single points of works failure. Occupancy times for different countri es are programmed into the Building Management System such that the works is brought on and off to run into the occupier demands. These times are frequently under optimal start control. This means that the warming works is enabled, at a varying preset clip, to guarantee that the het infinite is at the set desired temperature for the start of the twenty-four hours. The Building Management System hence, based on the outside air temperature the infinite temperature and the edifice construction, determines the works start clip. Why do we necessitate a Building Management System? All Buildings have some signifier of mechanical and electrical services in order to supply the installations necessary for keeping a comfy on the job environment. These services have to be controlled by some agencies to guarantee, for illustration, that there is equal hot H2O for sinks, that the hot H2O in the radiators is sufficient to maintain an occupied infinite warm, that heating with airing and perchance chilling is provided to guarantee comfort conditions wherever, irrespective of the figure of residents or single penchants. Basic controls take the signifier of manual shift, clip redstem storksbills or temperature switches that provide the on and off signals for enabling pumps, fans or valves etc. The intent of a Building Management System ( BMS ) is to automatize and take control of these operations in the most efficient manner possible for the occupiers/business, within the restraints of the installed works. In add-on to its control maps, a BEMS typically proctors and record s a wealth of information associating to conditions within a edifice and the operation of the HVAC and other services. Increasingly its responsibilities besides include the logging of energy-meter readings, a tendency that is likely to go on as demand for sub-metering grows. On most systems, informations and scenes are accessed through PC-based graphical user interfaces ( supervisors ) . In their modern signifier these powerful devices allow the user to rapidly voyage to the information they want to see and see it in a signifier that is easy to understand. When the supervisor is enabled to work as a web waiter, its shows can be viewed from any Personal computer on an organisation ‘s IT web – or via the Internet – a standard web browser being all that is needed. Importantly, the informations and scenes available to a user can be precisely tailored to that individual ‘s demands. When A BMS supervisor is enabled to work as a web waiter, its shows can be viewed from any Personal computer utilizing merely a standard web browser. Andover Controls has supplied edifice control solutions to the University of Derby for over 10 old ages. Over the last five old ages, all of the university ‘s Andover systems have been upgraded to Infinity- enabling the Estates Department staff to supervise and command the environmental and security demands of the campuses from a figure of Personal computer based workstations. Installed within each of the chief installations, the cardinal instruction installation, larning resource Centre, cardinal catering installation and undergraduate and postgraduate adjustment edifices. Some of the steps which are critical to the edifices ‘ environmentally sustainable design and which are controlled by the Infinity system include: Assorted manner extremist L A ; ouml ; w-pressure airing. Use of the edifice construction to supply airflow canals ( floor nothingnesss, corridors and stairwaies ) and air annealing ( aggregate concrete construction ) . Thermal wheels to supply the most efficient heat exchange and therefore retain heat and cool air within the edifices. Shade Louvres, leaning blinds and sunshades to cut down solar addition yet increase natural daytime. Improved natural visible radiation degrees to cut down the demand for artifical lighting. The usage Low energy visible radiations, activated by people presence ( PIR ) Ninety per cent of concerns believe there would be a better consumption of edifice direction systems ( BMS ) if the engineering was more user-friendly and cost effectual, harmonizing to a study carried out by TAC Satchwell. The research showed that cost is turn outing a major barrier to many smaller concerns and administrations taking on constructing control engineering, while the engineering itself is perceived to be excessively specialized and unaccessible. TAC Satchwell ‘s study besides revealed that 20 per cent of concerns believed at that place was non adequate buy-in for edifice controls at a council chamber degree. Simon Ward from TAC Satchwell, said that this could alter following the publication of the Government-commissioned Stern Report, which claims that planetary heating could be the universe economic system $ 9trillion over the following 25 old ages. Ward believes the merchandise will let little and average sized concerns, every bit good as small-scale public sector building undertakings, to do the most of the long-run cost nest eggs that BMS can convey. He said: â€Å" Building controls have arguably ever been about economic systems of graduated table. It makes perfect sense to utilize BMS on larger undertakings, where the cost of put ining the engineering can be offset rapidly by significant energy nest eggs. The instance is less obvious when covering with smaller edifices. Smaller administrations have neither had the fiscal clout nor the specialized accomplishments to take edifice controls and installations direction earnestly. â€Å" When it comes to salvaging energy, it is besides critical to guarantee that any strategies have the full support of everyone in the administration. TAC Satchwell helped present energy nest eggs of 12 % and cost nest eggs of A ; lb ; 55,000 in merely 18 months. The function of installations direction has grown quickly over the last 20 old ages from a mostly unrecognized country of concern in the 1980s into a multi billion lb industry. However, harmonizing to Richard Strode at BMS specializers TAC Satchwell, it is non merely the value of the industry that has changed. The duties held by installations directors are germinating excessively. â€Å" The range of work undertaken by today ‘s installations directors is unusually variable and some estimations put the industry ‘s value every bit high as A ; lb ; 180 billion in the UK entirely ( CFM 2004 ) . Increasingly, installations directors are expected to transport the universe on their shoulders – they have become the new defenders of the environment. The Climate Change Levy, the EU Energy Performance of Buildings Directive, the EU Emissions Trading Scheme, Part L ordinances and Building Log Books are all guaranting that energy is progressively on the corporate docket. A installations director is now expected to carefully equilibrate the demands of employees for a safe and comfy environment and those of the employer to cut down energy costs and heighten the bottom line, with those of the Government to cut down C emanations. Alternatively, it needs to supply them with the tools necessary to hold a opportunity of run intoing their energy preservations marks. The most effectual manner of making this is through user-friendly engineerings such that can expeditiously and economically command, look into and analyze edifice operations to assist manage and understate energy use. Developments which enables secure entree to webs via a web browser, and the Andover Continuum Wireless Solution give installations directors the chance to salvage the planet remotely † . â€Å" This ability to entree a edifice ‘s information, around the clock from anyplace in the universe, makes fine-tuning that energy direction merely that small spot easier – particularly for directors of multiple sites † . How to cite A building management system – (BMS), Essay examples